Gulele addis ababa urban poor demography pdf

Demographic characteristics of poor households in urban ethiopia. State of addis ababa 2017 report officially launched unhabitat. If not managed proactively, rapid urban population. Based on the cost of basic needs approach, out of the 3462 surveyed households, 1415 of them were found to be poor, that is, the head count is 40. Ethiopia mini demographic and health survey 2019 key. The urban population in ethiopia is increasing rapidly. In the capital city of addis ababa, 55% of the population lives in slums. The results indicate an overall sex ratio of 98 males per 100 females.

Global village project for ksu 1111 addis ababa, ethiopia. Federal democratic republic of ethiopia addis ababa city. Ethiopia population 2020 demographics, maps, graphs. In physical terms, addis ababa is currently expanding at an increasingly rapid rate. In this paper, we study determinants of subjective and objective poverty in urban ethiopia from 1994 through 2009. Addis ababa spatial determinants of growth may 2014. The sample households were allocated to the respective cities based on. Urban land lease policy of ethiopia case study on addis ababa. Ethiopia has a population density of 83 people per square mile 214square mile, which ranks 123rd in the world. Gullele, also spelled gulele, is one of the 10 subcities of addis ababa, the capital of ethiopia. Ephi, gulele arbegnoch street, gulele sub city, addis ababa, ethiopia. Ethiopia has experienced high economic growth in the past decade, and objective poverty measures indicate that the poorest have also experienced rising material living standards see for instance united nations development programme, 2011.

I had useful discussions with a number of dfid staff including peter dearden, kenny dick, simon gill, bill kilby, keith miller, dennis pain, neil squires, and eric. However, it is believed that this number was inaccurate when recorded and underestimated the citys populat. Livelihood dependence on urban agriculture in addis ababa. The disruption seems severe at gulele, kolfe keranio, addis ketema, and. The huge scale of development and change that is occurring makes it seem like the entire city is just one big construction site. Informal settlement in ethiopia, the case of two kebeles. What are the good and bad neighborhoods of addis ababa. Addis ababa s 2020 population is now estimated at 4,793,699. Urban land lease policy of ethiopia case study on addis ababa and lease towns of the amhara national regional state belachew yirsaw, ethiopia summary achieving efficient land use, encouraging investors and investment and realizing the cost of urban land and make an efficient use of it are some of the major national and regional goals in ethiopia. In an effort to address urban poverty and increase homeownership. The level of the problem is high lighted as follows. The location of each gulele hotel listed is shown on the detailed zoomable map. The largest city and capital of ethiopia is addis ababa, or addis abeba, which has an estimated population of 3.

According to the 2007 census, the city has a population of 2,739,551 inhabitants. Second, the focus is then narrowed down to the neighborhood level to study intraurban spatial. Good neighborhoods in addis are the places with wealthy people like every where, these are bole the most advanced place in ethiopia in terms of every thing ayatquiet residential site sar bet and bisrate gabreal bethel cmc the bad nei. As of the latest 2007 population census conducted by the ethiopian national statistics authorities, addis ababa has a total population of 2,739,551 urban and rural inhabitants. Although there are some wealthy neighborhoods with mansions, most people make their houses using whatever materials are available, with walls made of mud or wood. In ethiopias capital and elsewhere in ethiopia, homeless people are plentiful.

I also like to thank the employees in gulele subcity for going out of their way to provide me with. In the urban ethiopia, even in addis ababa, there is not any waste water net. It crosstabulates poverty with the sex of the household head and other demographic. For over a century the rapidly growing ethiopian capital has been unable to provide adequate and sufficient housing, particularly for its lowincome citizens. Urban poverty rate is the percentage of the urban population living below the national urban poverty line. Second, the focus is then narrowed down to the neighborhood level to study intraurban spatial patterns of poverty. Illuminating healthcare seeking behaviour of the poorest of the poor pop, who are under healthcare safety net, in gullele sub city of addis ababa was the objective of this study. The first four waves of the data were collected by the department of economics at addis ababa university in collaboration with the university of gothenburg. Nov, 2012 mercifully, addis ababa has avoided having slums in many of its neighbourhoods. Health institutions and services the low life expectancy in ethiopia is the result of poor health, especially in infancy and childhood. Housing for the poor in addis ababa 5 access to and cost of basic services in view of access to basic services the residents of the city are severing from lack of potable water, sanitation, transport, communication, drainage, education and health facilities. For the capital city 662,728 households were counted living in 628,984 housing units, which results in an average of 5.

In recent years urbanization has attained unprecedented levels of growth with the development and expansion of addis ababa and other cities. The current urban growth rate in ethiopia is estimated at 4. At one, in the oldest part of the city, there is constant activity and bustle as people queue to pay varying prices for a urinal, full cubicle or shower in the whitetiled facility inside a circular yellow building. The former are the most dominant groups among all urban farmers in addis ababa. Age of a street vendor is one of the demographic variables that might determine. In 1950, the population of addis ababa was 392,000. Urban land lease policy of ethiopia case study on addis. However, empirical evidences on the impact of urbanization of the city on its periurban environment and livelihoods are scanty.

Federal democratic republic of ethiopia poverty and. Addis ababa, the capital of ethiopia, has more than 3 million people, but there are just 63 public toilets. This is but just a dream, however, for the typical ethiopian. Effects of the decline of urban agriculture on livelihood and food security mara gittleman tufts. Yet ethiopia is still one of the most rural nations in both africa and the world.

As a chartered city, addis ababa also serves as the capital city of oromia. In 20045, residents of addis ababa city woke up to a pleasing news when they were asked to register in their respective kebeles for a new housing scheme that since then has come to be popularly known as condominium housing projects. A systematic metaanalysis study to determine the prevalence of hypertension showed that the prevalence of hypertension among ethiopian population was estimated to be 19. Government supported mfis have contributed largely to the growth and development of the mfi industry. This is of particular interest given womens indispensible role in the mse sector in the ethiopian economy. The purpose of the workshop was to bring together different ua stakeholders from the government. The addis ababa uis collected demographic, social, economic and some health information from a. Addis ababa population 2020 demographics, maps, graphs. The rapid and mostly uncontrolled demographic growth and spatial expansion of. Kokeb zena beshathe effects of inadequate urban drainage system on pavement performance in ethiopia european academic research vol. Informal settlement in ethiopia, the case of two kebeles in bahir dar city fig working week 2011 bridging the gap between cultures marrakech, morocco, 1822 may 2011 527 most prized certificate of any urban household but it also contributed to activating the urban economy through sales and mortgages bahiru 2008. Abstract the urban population in ethiopia is increasing rapidly.

Mercifully, addis ababa has avoided having slums in many of its neighbourhoods. Comparison of urban upgrading projects on development cooperation in ethiopia 5 3. Addis ababas growth was fanned by inmigrations from rural origins starting early in its existence and it began its rise to megacity status between 1967 and 1975 when rural to urban migration in ethiopia was at its peak 3. Addis ababa has grown by 922,914 since 2015, which represents a 4. Mekele, gonder, awasa, dire dawa, addis ababa, bahir dar and adama. Jun 19, 2017 addis ababas homeless of the night wrapped in plastic covering, a homeless person spends the night sleeping on the street of addis ababa, ethiopia in ethiopias capital and elsewhere in ethiopia, homeless people are plentiful. Moreover, gulele hotel map is available where all hotels in gulele are marked. Among the 20 registered mfis, six are supported by the regional governments of tigray, amhara, oromia, southern peoples nation, addis ababa, and benishangul. I had useful discussions with a number of dfid staff including peter dearden, kenny dick, simon gill, bill. The sex ratio is higher in rural areas 100 males per 100 females than in urban areas 87 males per 100 females. Although conditions are drastically better in cities, all of ethiopia suffers from poverty, and poor sanitation.

Gulele 7 339 415 638 10 62 58 1464 18 kolfe 10 43 53 4298 830 790 231 8619 86. Prevalence of undiagnosed hypertension and associated. Addis ababa, like ethiopia as a whole, has always charted its own path, confounding predictions and confusing pundits. The findings revealed that cultivating vegetable crops and rearing large cattle are the most common agricultural activities by the urban crop producers and livestock owners, respectively. By the early 2000s, addis ababas 4 million inhabitants stood against an accumulated housing backlog of 233000 units. May 10, 2011 this study assesses the determinants of urban household poverty in addis ababa based on survey data using logistic regression.

However, a large part of the city the informal sector performs much worse. Addis ababas housing sector has been a longstanding challenge. The urban agriculture stakeholders network creation workshop was organised by the addis ababa urban agriculture core process with the support of by fao on the 21st 22nd february 2012 in addis ababa. It is also the largest city in the country by population, with a total population of 3,384,569 according to the 2007 census.

Pdf access to water supply in urban poor households. All across the city new houses, condominiums, offices, roads and other pieces continued. Finfinne natural spring, is the capital and largest city of ethiopia. These estimates represent the urban agglomeration of addis ababa, which typically. Informality in addis ababa, ethiopia1 jan fransen and meine pieter van dijk2 october, 2008 abstract ethiopian cities play an increasingly important role in economic development, both in creating value added per person and in providing a better quality of life.

The effects of inadequate urban drainage system on. Dec 01, 2015 global village project for ksu 1111 addis ababa, ethiopia. Informal settlement in ethiopia, the case of two kebeles in. The report sheds light on the impacts of ongoing rapid pace urbanization in ethiopia on the dynamics of addis ababa s economic development. Many urban farmers 40 % also experience mixed farming in the city.

Wherever you go in addis ababa or in other towns in ethiopia, you will never have any trouble at all. The 2019 ethiopia mini demographic and health survey 2019 emdhs was implemented by the ethiopian public health institute ephi, in partnership with the central statistical agency csa and the federal. Addis ababa is one of the rapidly urbanizing cities in africa. The persistence of subjective poverty in urban ethiopia. The case of street vendors in addis ababa, ethiopia core. The case of slums in addis a baba, ethiopia 3 addis ababa is one of the largest cities in africa estimated 60% of the area is occupied by slum and one. Urban poverty rate of ethiopia fell gradually from 33.

However, empirical evidences on the impact of urbanization of the city on its peri urban environment and livelihoods are scanty. Demographic characteristics of poor households in urban. Policy impacts on housing sector the case of addis ababa esayas ayele urban planner ministry of works and urban development, ethiopia facts about ethiopia location east africa population 62 million area 1. Taking prompt and appropriate health measures becomes unlikely to the urban poor due to the prevailing socioeconomic reality. Right around onefourth of the people in ethiopia live in the capital city. What are the good and bad neighborhoods of addis ababa, ethiopia. The urban development policy and the plan for accelerated and sustainable. Woldehanna, department of economics, addis ababa university, who is a lead local. Design considerations and sustainable low cost housing provision for the urban poor in addis ababa, ethiopia. Pdf the impact of rapid urbanization and public housing. Nobody really knows just how many ethiopians spend most of their time on the streets, though the number of street children alone is well over 100,000.

This study assesses the determinants of urban household poverty in addis ababa based on survey data using logistic regression. Data indicates that despite the considerable decline in the overall unemployment rate, female unemployment is twice the size of male unemployment. The report was developed following a memorandum of understanding between the city of addis ababa and unhabitat to collaborate on a number of initiatives aimed at strengthening the capacity of the city administration to. Apr 26, 2018 good neighborhoods in addis are the places with wealthy people like every where, these are bole the most advanced place in ethiopia in terms of every thing ayatquiet residential site sar bet and bisrate gabreal bethel cmc the bad nei. However, 75 percent of the urban population suffers from some form of nonmonetary deprivation with. As a result, the urban poor in most cities of developing countries have. Policy impacts on housing sector lunds tekniska hogskola. The total population counted in the survey was 66,830, with females slightly outnumbering males.

Poor drainage, impacts of drainage, road performance, urban road 1. Gulele sub city community government municipal addis. According to the 2007 population and housing census of the central statistical agency, the city accounts for 30% of the nations urban population and is ethnically diverse. The 2007 population and housing census is the third in the history of the country but this is the first time the census practice, challenges and lessons learnt was documented and disseminated. If managed proactively, urban population growth presents a huge opportunity to shift the structure and location of economic activity from rural agriculture to the larger and more diversified urban industrial and service sectors. Urban population 15 per cent capital city addis ababa population 3 million currency 1usd equals to 8. Addis ababa, ethiopias high altitude capital, is a city undergoing one of the fastest rates of urban growth in the world. Addis ababa 29 june 2017 the city administration of addis ababa and unhabitat jointly launched the state of addis ababa 2017 report the city we want on 27 july 2017. Various estimates put the current population size at 3 and 5 million. The city has a higher population of female occupants as compared to male inhabitants.